World Christian Database: glossary

Data source: Gina A. Zurlo and Todd M. Johnson, eds., World Christian Database (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2024).

Glossary item Definition
pantheist A follower of pantheism.
papal bull A formal letter from the Roman pope named after the lead seal (bulla) attached to it.
papal journeys Official apostolic visits by Catholic pope to various countries.
Papuan An Oceanic ethnolinguistic family, with 700 languages.
para-Christians See marginal Christians.
parachurch Almost a church, partly a church, usually a service agency of the churches, but offering alternate or rival Sunday worship services unrelated to existing churches.
para-church Almost a church, resembling a church.
para-church agencies Service agencies (qv), especially those which develop a life distinct or separate from the organized churches.
paradenomination A recent network of churches that is becoming a new denomination but resisting denominationalist shortcomings.
para-denomination A service agency which develops its own distinct and separate church life and resembles a new or separate denomination, offering its members worship facilities and other denominational perquisites.
parallel church In Catholic usage, suppressed but ongoing underground liberal or activist groups within the church, especially of priests (as in Portugal).
paraphrase A loose translation of Scripture incorporating overt interpretation (e.g. NTME, LB).
parareligionists Members of a body that is almost a religion, partly a religion, often self-identifying as such.
parentheses In printing, curved marks ( ) in contrast to square brackets [ ].
parish An ecclesiastical unit of area committed to one pastor; a portion of a diocese committed to the pastoral care of one clergyman.
parson A clergyman; rector or incumbent of a parochial church.
partially-closed countries 43 countries in the world which are not fully closed to foreign mission, though strict control is exercised.
participating member A practicing Christian (qv) or practicing church member. In Disciples (USA) usage, one who exercises a continuing interest in one or more of the following ways: attendance, giving, activity, spiritual concern for the fellowship of the congregation regardless of the place of residence.
participatory media See folk media.
particular church In Catholic usage (as e.g. in Vatican II documents), the universal church as organized in a particular diocese: the diocesan church; sometimes called the local church.
Partners in Mission A scheme within the Anglican Communion whereby an autonomous church invites a number of sister churches or provinces to confer with it on discharging its mission in its own locality.
part-time worker A recognized or accredited church worker whose main work is Christian ministry but who is also engaged in part-time secular work for his livelihood; in contrast to spare-time or full-time workers.
party A politico-religious grouping of religionists with its major function as a political one.
pasaka, pasika (Shona and other African languages). Passover, Easter communion service in certain African indigenous churches, attracting scores of thousands of members.
pascalisants (French). See Paschal communicants.
« first previous Page 81 of 118 next last »

Religions

Data on 18 categories of religion, including non-religious, by country, province, and people.

Countries and regions

Data on all religions, Christian activities, and trends.

Denominations

Membership data, year begun, and rates of change.

Cities & provinces

Population and religion data on all major cities & provinces.

Peoples & languages

Detailed information covering religion, culture, and geography.

Archive

A repository of historical data, including a chronology of Christianity from the 1st to 21st centuries.