World Christian Database: glossary

Data source: Gina A. Zurlo and Todd M. Johnson, eds., World Christian Database (Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2024).

Glossary item Definition
industrialization The act or process of becoming industrial in a particular region or country.
ineligible member An adult church member who is not eligible to take communion, usually being under discipline for some offense.
infant baptism In Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, Lutheran, Methodist, Reformed and other pedobaptist (qv) traditions, the administration of baptism to children under 5 years old.
infants Defined here as those under 5 years old, or the preschool population, including new-born babies; although the term is often restricted to children who have not reached their first birthday.
infants Children or babies under 5 years old; the preschool population.
infilling by the Holy Spirit Persons baptized in the Spirit each year are enumerated in the statistics of several Pentecostal denominations (e.g. Assemblies of God, US).
inflation Annual percentage growth in consumer prices, as measured by the consumer price index (qv).
infobasing Use of a large collection of useful, understandable, and easily retrieved information stored in a computer. Information is more useful than raw data (facts and figures) but less organized than knowledge (understanding, learning) or wisdom (superior understanding).
informant A respondent (qv) in a census or survey; a person supplying information.
inhabitant A person who dwells or resides permanently in a place as distinguished from a transient lodger or visitor, or a resident (who may be temporary or short-term).
Injerto The issue of a Latin American White and a Chinese or Japanese.
inner language Alternative term for a language (qv) as utilized in this WCE/WCT/WCD survey.
inner lingua franca A common language with over 100,000 non-native speakers, and strictly defined as a language (inner language) in the World Language Classification.
inner-city ministry The parish ministry adapted to innercity dwellers in areas of urban blight.
inquirers See enquirers.
inscriptions A technical term in Bible correspondence course ministry for enrolments or the number of persons signing on, enrolling or writing in.
inspectorate (French, inspection). In French Lutheran usage, a large area of ecclesiastical jurisdiction equivalent to a deanery or presbytery.
institutes, religious See religious institutes.
institutional population Persons in correctional schools, hospitals, prisons and other institutions, who are often separately enumerated in censuses.
institutions, Christian Major Christian or church-operated or -related institutions of all kinds, i.e. fixed centers with premises, plant and permanent staff, excluding church buildings, worship centers, church headquarters or offices. For detailed statistics, see under: ecumenical centers, higher schools, medical centers, presses, radio stations, religious communities, research centers, seminaries, study centers, universities.
instrument Any measuring device (Websters); in missiological usage, any of the 2,056 means or methods employed by churches and missions to record the progress and status of Christianity,and so recorded and described in the present WCE/WCT/WCD.
instrument panel Juxtaposition of the main basic instruments (in aviation, the conventional 6 flight instruments) essential for pilot or driver to control his mode of transportation.
instrumentation The developing and use of scientific measuring devices used by churches and agencies to document or record progress or change.
instruments As described here, these are measuring devices or gauges or documents (e.g. questionnaires) used by churches and missions to document or record progress or lack of it.
inter-censal period The time elapsing between 2 censuses of population.
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Religions

Data on 18 categories of religion, including non-religious, by country, province, and people.

Countries and regions

Data on all religions, Christian activities, and trends.

Denominations

Membership data, year begun, and rates of change.

Cities & provinces

Population and religion data on all major cities & provinces.

Peoples & languages

Detailed information covering religion, culture, and geography.

Archive

A repository of historical data, including a chronology of Christianity from the 1st to 21st centuries.